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Welcome to CodeLearner HTML, your go-to resource for learning HTML!
In this blog, we will cover the basics of HTML, including the most commonly used tags and attributes, as well as best practices for writing clean and efficient HTML code.
HTML is the standard markup language used to create web pages. It provides a way to create structured documents, with headings, paragraphs, and lists. It also allows for the inclusion of images, videos, and other multimedia elements.
Getting started with HTML is easy! All you need is a basic text editor, such as Notepad on Windows or TextEdit on Mac. You can also use more advanced text editors such as Sublime Text, Atom, or Visual Studio Code.
In our blog, we will cover topics such as: HTML tags and attributes Structuring HTML documents Creating links and anchors Working with images and multimedia Creating forms Using CSS with HTML We will also provide tips and best practices for writing clean and efficient HTML code. This includes using semantic HTML, using indentation to make your code easier to read, and using lowercase tags and attributes.
Whether you're a beginner just starting out with HTML or an experienced developer looking to brush up on your skills, CodeLearner HTML has got you covered. So, what are you waiting for? Let's dive into the world of HTML and start building amazing web pages
What is HTML? HTML is a code language to form a website .
The History of HTML HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is a foundational technology that powers the vast majority of websites on the internet. This language was created in 1989 by two pioneering minds, Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau, who recognized the need for a standardized way to present and organize information on the nascent World Wide Web. At its core, HTML allows web developers to create dynamic, interactive content that engages and informs users. The term "hypertext" refers to the links embedded within HTML documents, which enable readers to easily navigate to related content with just a click. This intuitive system has revolutionized the way we access and interact with information online, making it easier than ever to explore and learn about a wide range of topics. In short, HTML has played an essential role in shaping the internet as we know it today, and its ongoing development and refinement will undoubtedly continue to drive innovation and progress in the digital world. Hypertext means that the document contain links that allow the reader to jump to other places in the document .
Tags and Attributes HTML is the foundation of the web, and as such, understanding its building blocks is essential for any web developer or designer. At the heart of HTML are two fundamental elements: tags and attributes. Although they work in tandem, these elements serve distinct purposes in creating a functional and well-structured webpage.
Tags provide structure to a webpage by defining the different types of content on the page. They can be used to denote headings, paragraphs, images, links, and much more. Without tags, webpages would lack the organization and clarity necessary for effective communication.
Attributes, on the other hand, provide additional information about a tag. They can be used to specify the appearance of an element, such as its size, color, or font. Attributes can also be used to add functionality to a tag, such as making a link open in a new window or specifying the target of a form submission.
Together, tags and attributes form the backbone of HTML, providing the foundation upon which all webpages are built. By mastering these fundamental elements, developers and designers can create webpages that are not only visually appealing but also functional and accessible to all users.
HTML Tags HTML tags serve as the foundation of web development and are enclosed in angle brackets to mark the beginning and end of an HTML element. These tags play a crucial role in organizing content and presenting it in a structured format on the web. By using HTML tags effectively, developers can optimize web pages for search engines, enhance accessibility, and improve user experience. Therefore, understanding how to use HTML tags is essential for creating high-quality websites that meet modern web standards.
HTML Attributes Attributes are a powerful tool in HTML that can enhance the functionality and accessibility of web pages. They provide extra information that can be associated with an HTML element, such as an ID or class. This additional information can help developers to better organize and style their content, and also enable more advanced scripting and interactivity. However, it's important to remember that attributes should not be used as a replacement for opening tags. Opening tags are essential for indicating the beginning of an element and defining its type, while attributes serve to supplement this information with additional details. To ensure that your HTML code is well-formed and properly structured, it's crucial to follow the correct syntax when using tags and attributes. Each tag should have a corresponding closing tag, and multiple tags should be closed in the same order in which they were opened. By following these guidelines, you can create high-quality HTML that is both readable and functional, and that will display correctly across a variety of devices and browsers.
HTML Editors There are many html editors the market. Here are a thankful of the most popular:
Visual Studio Code
  • as it is free for Windows, Mac, and Linux users.

    Visual Studio Code

    Structure of a Webpage
    Construction of a site :

    HTML Headings

    •   < h1 > Heading 1 < /h1 > 	
    •  < h2 >  Heading 2 < /h2 > 
    •  < h3 > Heading 3 < /h3 > 
    •  < h4 > Heading 4  < /h4 > 
    •  < h5 > Heading 5 < /h5 > 
    •  < h6 > Heading 6 < /h6 > 
    Headings are written in these element .
    Text In HTML Adding text or Paragraph in HTML page using two tags opened with the tag

    It create a new paragraph or a text in webpage. Place text inside the tag

    . In HTML, There numbers of other elements we can use to control the text or make it appear in a different particular way.

    Links In HTML When browsing a website, clicking on a link can take you on a journey to a new destination within the site or transport you to an entirely different online realm. Links are the key to navigating the vast landscape of the internet, allowing you to seamlessly jump between pages and explore a wealth of information and resources. Whether it's a link to a related article on the same website, or a hyperlink to an external source, clicking on a link is like opening a door to a world of possibilities. By harnessing the power of links, you can unlock a treasure trove of knowledge and insights, and discover new and exciting paths to explore. So next time you click on a link, remember that you are embarking on a journey that could lead you to new horizons and endless opportunities.
    Links are insert in an attribute opened by the < a > tag. This element is which uses an attribute and it looks different to earlier mentioned tags.
    Images In HTML To Your Website Are you looking to enhance the visual appeal of your webpage? One of the best ways to do so is by incorporating images into your design. However, to display images on your webpage, you'll need to use the < img > tag, which is an essential element of HTML. Similar to the < a > element, the < img > tag also contains various attributes that provide important information to your computer. These attributes include the source of the image, its height and width, and alt text that describes the image. By properly utilizing these attributes, you can ensure that your website not only looks great, but is also accessible and user-friendly for everyone who visits it. So, if you're looking to create an engaging and visually appealing website, make sure to include the < img > tag and take advantage of its many attributes to optimize the display of your images.

    Styling and Formats
    •The file type of a can be find image by right clicking the image and clicking ‘Properties’.
    •The file types commonly used for image files are: .jpg, .png, and .gif.
    •The < img > tag normally is written as follows: < img src="clhtml.jpg" alt="Describe the image" height="X" width="X" >
    Create Your Own Image With An Alt Text Including visually appealing images on your website can significantly enhance its overall look and feel. To achieve this, you need to save your image files in suitable formats such as .jpg, .png, or .gif. Once you have selected an appropriate format, you can simply save your image file in the same folder as your "index.html" and "page2.html" files. By following this simple step, you can seamlessly integrate images into your website and make it more engaging for your audience. Remember, a visually stunning website can help attract and retain visitors, leading to increased engagement and better business outcomes.
    Make sure to give the image a unique name, such as "testpic.jpg.
    On a new line in your HTML editor enter the following code: <img src="testpic.jpg" alt="This is a test image" height="42" width="42">
    Save your changes and preview the index.html page using your web browser.

    How To Add Tables In HTML
    If you want to make your website look professional and well-organized, customizing tables can be a great way to achieve that. Fortunately, with the help of real-time previews provided by platforms like Codepen.io, you can easily modify your tables and see how they look before implementing them on your website.
    Tables are a versatile tool that can help you present complex data in an organized and easy-to-understand manner. By using tables, you can enhance the user experience of your website visitors, making it simpler for them to navigate through your content and find the information they are looking for.
    So, if you want to ensure that your website is user-friendly and easy to navigate, customizing tables is definitely worth your time and effort. With the right modifications, tables can be a powerful tool to help you organize your content and improve the overall look and feel of your website.
    Transforming content into high-value content involves elevating its language and providing additional insights or perspectives that make it more valuable to the reader. Here is a possible version:
    Although the material covered in this tutorial may present a formidable challenge, it represents the cornerstone of the knowledge you need to acquire in order to reap significant rewards in the future. The effort you invest in mastering this material will pay dividends in the form of enhanced skills, a deeper understanding of the subject matter, and greater opportunities for personal and professional growth. While the path ahead may be arduous, remember that the most valuable rewards are often the hardest won. So stay committed, persevere through the difficulties, and enjoy the journey of learning and self-discovery.
    Additionally, tables can still serve as a valuable tool for presenting content on your webpage.
    What Does a Table Consist Of? Creating a well-structured table is essential for presenting information in a clear and organized manner. To achieve this, it is important to follow certain conventions when coding the table in HTML. Firstly, it is crucial to start with the opening tag, <table>, as this signals the beginning of the table. From there, the table can be structured using table rows <tr> and cells<td> . These tags allow us to divide the table into logical sections, making it easier to read and comprehend. By using these HTML tags correctly, we can create visually appealing and informative tables that effectively convey data to our audience. So, it is always worth investing time and effort into creating well-structured tables, as they can make a significant impact on the presentation and effectiveness of our content.
    An example of an HTML table is as follows:
      <table>
        <tr>
          <td>Row 1 - Column 1</td>
          <td>Row 1 - Column 2</td>
          <td>Row 1 - Column 3</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>Row 2 - Column 1</td>
          <td>Row 2 - Column 2</td>
          <td>Row 2 - Column 3</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    
    This code will produce a table with 2 rows and 3 cells in each row.
    If you need to create more complex tables, be sure to consult a reliable HTML tables tutorial for guidance and best practices.
    Table Tags Here are the tables tags presented in a table – pun totally intended.
    Table Tag Meaning Location
    <thead> Table Head Top of the table
    <tbody> Table Body Content of the table
    <tfoot> Table Foot Bottom of the table
    <colgroup> Column Group Within the table
    <th> Table Header Data cell for the table header
    Styling tables, borders, and spacing is typically done using CSS, but we will discuss this in a later tutorial.
    Let’s Make a Table Navigate to a new line on the index.html page in your text editor, and then insert the following HTML code.
    <table> 
      <tr> 
        <td>Row 1 - Column 1</td> 
        <td>Row 1 - Column 2</td> 
      </tr> 
      <tr> 
        <td>Row 2 - Column 1</td> 
        <td>Row 2 - Column 2</td> 
      </tr> 
    </table>
    Just save and preview it in your browser.
    And Its DONE!
    How To Close an HTML Document Congratulations! You have completed our HTML tutorial for absolute beginners.
    To wrap up, make sure to close the and tags at the end of each page. You can use the following HTML code for that:
    </body>
    </html>
    Throughout this tutorial, you've gained knowledge on how to incorporate headings, text, images, links, lists, and simple tables into your HTML pages.
    What’s Next to do ? With the knowledge you've gained, you can create your own web pages and incorporate features such as headings, text, images, links, lists, and basic tables. You can also link them together to create a functional website.
    To enhance your skills further, we recommend experimenting with the code and using different variables. Additionally, learning about CSS can help you create visually appealing pages.
    You now have the ability to create your own website, so let your creativity flow!

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